See in lieu of on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "in liue of" }, "expansion": "Middle English in liue of", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "partial calque" }, "expansion": "partial calque", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "au leu de" }, "expansion": "Old French au leu de", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "au lieu de" }, "expansion": "French au lieu de", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English in liue of, a partial calque of Old French au leu de (modern French au lieu de).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": "in lieu of" }, "expansion": "in lieu of", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "in lieu of" }, "expansion": "in lieu of", "name": "en-prep" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "English phrasal prepositions", "parents": [ "Phrasal prepositions", "Phrases", "Prepositions", "Lemmas", "Multiword terms" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "other", "name": "English prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "99 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "99 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "92 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "99 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "99 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "98 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "99 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "They gave him a cash award, in lieu of the promised prize package.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Instead of; in place of." ], "id": "en-in_lieu_of-en-prep-ZZd480cV", "links": [ [ "Instead of", "instead of" ], [ "in place of", "in place of" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "badalan min", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "بَدَلًا مِن" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "badal ma", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "بدل ما" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "en comptes de" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dàitì", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "代替" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "namísto" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "místo" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "i stedet for" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "in plaats van" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "jonkin sijasta" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "jonkin sijaan" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "jonkin asemesta" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "jonkin tilalla" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "jonkin tilalle" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "au lieu de" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "nacvlad", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "ნაცვლად" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "magivrad", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "მაგივრად" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "anstelle von" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "tags": [ "with-genitive" ], "word": "anstelle" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "mesto" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "sihas" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "daesin", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "대신" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "tags": [ "with-genitive" ], "word": "zamiast" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "tags": [ "with-genitive" ], "word": "w miejsce" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "no lugar de" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "ao invés de" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "invés de" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "em vez de" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "în loc de" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vmésto", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "вме́сто" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "namiesto" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "en vez de" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "i stället för" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "sa halip na" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "yerine" }, { "_dis1": "92 8", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "thay vì" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "In lieu of recent events, more caution is needed.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "In light of." ], "id": "en-in_lieu_of-en-prep-BQyLWKyN", "links": [ [ "In light of", "in light of" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(proscribed) In light of." ], "tags": [ "proscribed" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-in lieu of.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-in_lieu_of.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-in_lieu_of.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-in_lieu_of.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-in_lieu_of.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-us-in-lieu-of.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-in-lieu-of.ogg/En-us-in-lieu-of.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-in-lieu-of.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-in lieu of.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-in_lieu_of.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-in_lieu_of.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-in_lieu_of.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-in_lieu_of.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "in lieu of" }
{ "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English phrasal prepositions", "English prepositions", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "in liue of" }, "expansion": "Middle English in liue of", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "partial calque" }, "expansion": "partial calque", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "au leu de" }, "expansion": "Old French au leu de", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "au lieu de" }, "expansion": "French au lieu de", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English in liue of, a partial calque of Old French au leu de (modern French au lieu de).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "prepositions", "head": "in lieu of" }, "expansion": "in lieu of", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "head": "in lieu of" }, "expansion": "in lieu of", "name": "en-prep" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "They gave him a cash award, in lieu of the promised prize package.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Instead of; in place of." ], "links": [ [ "Instead of", "instead of" ], [ "in place of", "in place of" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English proscribed terms", "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "In lieu of recent events, more caution is needed.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "In light of." ], "links": [ [ "In light of", "in light of" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(proscribed) In light of." ], "tags": [ "proscribed" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-in lieu of.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-in_lieu_of.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-in_lieu_of.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-in_lieu_of.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-in_lieu_of.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-us-in-lieu-of.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-in-lieu-of.ogg/En-us-in-lieu-of.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-in-lieu-of.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-in lieu of.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-in_lieu_of.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-in_lieu_of.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/24/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-in_lieu_of.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-in_lieu_of.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "badalan min", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "بَدَلًا مِن" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "badal ma", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "بدل ما" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "en comptes de" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dàitì", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "代替" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "namísto" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "místo" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "i stedet for" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "in plaats van" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "jonkin sijasta" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "jonkin sijaan" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "jonkin asemesta" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "jonkin tilalla" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "jonkin tilalle" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "au lieu de" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "nacvlad", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "ნაცვლად" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "magivrad", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "მაგივრად" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "anstelle von" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "tags": [ "with-genitive" ], "word": "anstelle" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "mesto" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "sihas" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "daesin", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "대신" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "tags": [ "with-genitive" ], "word": "zamiast" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "tags": [ "with-genitive" ], "word": "w miejsce" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "no lugar de" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "ao invés de" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "invés de" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "em vez de" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "în loc de" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vmésto", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "вме́сто" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "namiesto" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "en vez de" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "i stället för" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "sa halip na" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "yerine" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "instead; in place of; as a substitute for", "word": "thay vì" } ], "word": "in lieu of" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.